Legal Analysis Based on History, Duties, Functions, Objectives and Responsibilities of Hospitals in Providing Health Services
Keywords:
Hospital, Health Law, Services HealthAbstract
Along with the development of time and science, health services have experienced a significant transformation, including the role of hospitals as central health institutions. Hospitals are not only places to get medical care, but also centers for education, training and research in the medical field. Hospitals in Indonesia have experienced changes in terms of regulations and roles, in line with the country's social, political and economic dynamics. However, along with social changes and the struggle for independence, health services began to be expanded and integrated into the national health system, with hospitals as one of the main elements. This research aims to investigate the history, law, objectives, functions and responsibilities of hospitals in the context of health services in Indonesia. Using normative methodology with approach legislation, this research collects and analyzes data from various relevant literature sources. From the results of this analysis, it was found that the history of hospitals in Indonesia is closely related to the influence of western medical science and developed along with colonialism. The aim of running a hospital is not only focused on healing aspects, but also on disease prevention, health education and medical research. The functions and responsibilities of hospitals towards patients and society have become more complex, including in the aspect of legal protection hospital. Besides provides in-depth insight into the operational dynamics and regulations of hospitals in Indonesia, research this also can serve as a guide for future policy and practice development. These findings underscore the importance of understanding the historical and legal context in developing and implementing effective and sustainable home health care strategies sick.
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