Strengthening National Resilience Values in Schools Through Civic Education
Keywords:
National resilience, Civic education, Value reinforcement, Character educationAbstract
This study aims to determine the understanding of civic education in schools has an important role in strengthening national resilience values. Integral human development in national development requires the development of human resources (HR) that not only focus on cognitive competence but also on character and personality. This study examines the importance of internalizing national resilience values in the school environment, where an innovative educational approach is needed. Through the civic education curriculum, students are expected to understand their rights and obligations as good citizens. The method used is a literature review, where the references include scientific journals, books, and other literature sources that support the literature review. The results of the study show that internalization of national resilience values can be done through three stages: value transformation, value transactions, and value internalization. The habituation of national resilience values in elementary schools is very important, considering the many students who show apathy towards national and state life. Thus, civic education is expected to be able to produce a young generation who have social sensitivity and understand the importance of national resilience in facing global challenges. This study concludes that educational empowerment needs to be integrated into all aspects of school life to build strong national character and identity among students.
References
Armawi, A., 2011, Nationalism in the Dynamics of National Resilience. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Article 37 Paragraphs 1 and 2 of Law No. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System
Daryanto, 2000, Basics of Educational Evaluation. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Halimah, L., 2018, The Influence of Civic Education Learning on Nationalism of Middle School Students in
Cimahi City. Pedagogia. Journal of Educational Sciences.
Irwan, I., 2018, The Urgency of Internalizing National Resilience Values in Civic Education Learning at
Junior High School Level (Study in South Solok Regency). Journal Off Civic Education.
Kalyani, D., and Rajasekaran, K., 2018, Innovative Teaching and Learning. Journal of Applied and
Advanced Research,
Karliani, E., S. Kartadinata, US Winataputra, and K. Komalasari, 2019, Involvement of Indonesian society
among students. Journal of Human Behavior in Social Environment
Kusumastanto, T., 2014, Direction of Indonesia's Development Strategy as a Maritime Nation.
Law No. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System
Priyono, J., H. Herman, and P. Yusgiantoro, 2017, Falsification Test of the National Resilience Concept as
Indonesia's Geostrategic Doctrine
Soemantri, N., 1976, Methods of teaching Civics. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Victoria, A., 2018, About National Defense.
Wahab, AA, and Sapriya., 2011, Theory & Foundation of Citizenship Education. Bandung: Alfabeta. Wahono, M., 2018, Character Education: A Necessity for Students in the Millennial Era.
Widisuseno, I., 2013, National Resilience in a Multiculturalism Approach.
Winarno, Agung, 2010, Development of learning model for internalization of entrepreneurial values in
vocational high schools in Malang. Malang: State University of Malang. Faculty of Economics. Research Institute.